House Finch: A Frequent Flyer Around Our Feeder

Female House Finch or is it a female purple finch?

The House finch is what you would call a "regular" in our yard. You will see one or two just about every day perched at the feeder and enjoying a fine meal.

The Backyard Bird Book said this about House finches, "These lively red and brown birds may become the most frequent visitors to your bird feeder."

We had some trouble at first determining whether we had a House finch, a Purple finch, or a Cassin's finch. It took us some time but we finally determined that we had House finches with regularity, Purple finches at certain times of the year, and an occasional Cassin's finch. (see the link below to view their photos)

I still have trouble and the photos in this entry could be of purple finches. (I know that many of you think I am the expert but I am truly learning right alongside you.)

How do you tell the difference? They are all on the same page of our field guide and the Peterson's Field Guide to Western Birds shows the field marks to look for on page 343. The males have very distinct coloration differences and once you know what to look for, you can easily distinguish the three birds from each other. This clear indication of the field marks is what I really like about the Peterson Field Guides.

Here is a link to a very clear description and photos to tell the three very similar birds apart:
Tricky Bird IDs-House Finch, Purple Finch, and Cassin's Finch (Cornell Birds)

Here is another website that has the song of the House finch:
Learning Bird Songs: House Finch

This photo really shows the color of the finches that we have in our feeder. Some day I will get a good photo of one of this beautiful birds.

Another mystery to us was this orange finch.

We discovered that there is a variation in the house finch where sometimes it is orange like this one that comes daily to our feeders.

"House Finch coloring varies widely, and research shows that most of the variation is caused by diet. All male House Finches have the same potential for yellow, orange, or red coloration."
Project Feeder Watch


Other birds we observed this week:

• 2 gorgeous red-tailed hawks soaring over my dad's house
• Canadian geese flying over our house
• Crows
• Western scrub-jays who were building their nests and are very vocal right now
• Titmouse
• Dark-eyed juncos
• Wild turkeys-whole flock in the road with one male showing his big, fluffy tail
• Robins singing in our tree-my middle son said that they woke him up yesterday morning with their very long song
• Some kind of yellowish brown finch in the bushes alongside our trail
• Turkey vultures soaring in the afternoon sun
• Cedar Waxwings-about two dozen in the tree at once
• Mourning doves-a pair of them my son spotted in the lawn and then under the feeder
• California towhees

It has been a busy birding week around our place. When we take our afternoon walks now we can hear lots of different birds...it is as if a whole world is awakening around us. I love it.